Skip to content

Task Create New Baselines

Conditions

Create baseline image(s) for the following(s) to meet the compliance against the NIST Moderate standards

  • Hosts
  • Servers
  • Domain Controller(s)

Standards

  • All baseline image(s) must be checked to verify that no critical and high vulnerabilities exists in the image at the time of creation.
  • Run vulnerability analysis (Nessus preferred) of the image with the latest plugins.
  • This must include workstations, laptops, application servers, and domain controllers.
  • Use provided Security Content Automation Protocol Tool (SCAP) to achieve baseline image of 70% or greater SCAP score.

End State

All created baseline images must be free of critical/high vulnerabilities AND have 70% or greater SCAP score.

Notes

Manual Steps

  • Load/Install operating system to be used for creating baseline image.
  • Run security patches and recommended updates.
  • Ensure that the Vulnerability Scanner (Nessus) has the latest plugins and analyze the baseline image.
  • Identify and remediate all critical and high findings using the Nessus report(s) remediation guide.
  • Repeat this process until no critical and high vulnerabilities exist.
  • It is highly recommended that all vulnerabilities are reviewed and patched according to the agencys' security guidelines, including moderate and low vulnerabilities, to minimize attack surface.
  • Load Security Content Automation Protocol (SCAP) tool and scan the image. This process can be done on the image itself or via remote.
  • Review and remediate findings to further harden the image.
  • Repeat this process until 70% or better score is achieved.
  • Save image.
  • Test out new image in small sets in multiple departments prior to mass rollout.

Running Scripts

Dependencies

References

DISA SCAP Content

Revision History